This can be anything done to correct imperfections in the appearance of the mouth. Anyone who is unhappy with their smile can have it fixed. The upper teeth show, usually, only when smiling, while the lower teeth remain hidden. This is reversed when talking, with the upper teeth remaining hidden while the lower teeth show. The color, alignment, spacing as well as regularity of the teeth are the characteristics that give the overall appearance. Any of these can be repaired to give a stunning look to the mouth.

BONDING

Bonding involves adhering composite resin material that is matched to the color of the tooth, to the front or interior of the tooth. This is done to repair damage done to the tooth by decay, to alter the alignment of the tooth, close gaps between the teeth, or for other cosmetic purposes. First the surface of the tooth is roughened in order to accept the bonding and hold it. A gel is applied to micro etch the tooth surface, and a primer/bond agent is applied so the material adheres to the surface. Then the material itself is placed on the tooth and hardened with intense light. The composite resin material is shaped and polished to get a lustrous finish as a last step. Most tooth restorations are performed using this basic procedure.

With the advancements in tooth replacement technology, individuals now have more choices than ever before to restore their smiles and regain their confidence. Dentists can assess each person's unique situation and recommend the most suitable option based on factors such as oral health, bone density, and personal preferences.

Root canal treatment (also referred to as root canal therapy or endodontic therapy) is made necessary when a cavity is allowed to reach all the way to the pulp resulting in irreversible inflammation and infection in the tooth’s nerve chamber. (Regular cleanings and checkups prevent and detect decay problems early). Sometimes deep restorations or trauma to a tooth can cause the nerve to be damaged to the point it needs root canal therapy. Once the pulp becomes infected, it can extend through the root tip and begin to cause bone dissolution in the surrounding area. (this is an abscess). By the time the pulp is infected it must be treated, and cannot heal on its own. It can even weaken the entire immune system. This is dangerous, not to mention very painful. Symptoms that the pulp has become infected may include sensitivity to hot/cold or sweets, pain, swelling, pain to biting or pressure, and a bad taste in the mouth. Sometimes, however, no symptoms are apparent and the person is unaware of any problem until a checkup.